Policy Library

5 documents

Vanda Pharmaceuticals, Inc. v. United States: Fifth Amendment Takings Claims for Alleged Disclosures of Trade Secrets and Confidential Information
Congressional Research Service · 2024-04-08 · Posts · 2,761 words · PDF available
On January 18, 2024, the U.S. Court of Federal Claims denied, in part, the government’s motion to dismiss a lawsuit brought by Vanda Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (Vanda) for alleged disclosure of confidentia...
The Possible Elimination of Chevron Deference: Potential Implications for Tax Revenue and Administration
Congressional Research Service · 2024-04-08 · Resources · 1,683 words · PDF available
The Supreme Court has heard oral argument in the cases Loper Bright Enterprises v. Raimondo and Relentless v. Department of Commerce. The cases challenge the constitutionality of a judicial doctrine k...
Small Disadvantaged Businesses, Disadvantaged Business Enterprises, and Minority Business Enterprises: Definitions and Differences in Terms Used by Government Programs
Congressional Research Service · 2024-04-08 · Posts · 925 words · PDF available
Government contracting programs that promote small business contracting opportunities support certain types of “disadvantaged” business owners, among other small business owners. Some policies are age...
Congressional Court Watcher: Recent Appellate Decisions of Interest to Lawmakers (April 1–April 7, 2024)
Congressional Research Service · 2024-04-08 · Posts · 1,108 words · PDF available
The federal courts issue hundreds of decisions every week in cases involving diverse legal disputes. This Sidebar series selects decisions from the past week that may be of particular interest to fede...
Regulation of Laboratory-Developed Tests: FDA’s Proposed Rule
Congressional Research Service · 2024-04-08 · Resources · 1,618 words · PDF available
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) defines laboratory-developed tests (LDTs) as a class of in vitro diagnostic (IVD) device that is designed, manufactured, and used within a single clinical labora...