Policy Library

14 documents

U.S. Capital Markets and China: Issues for Congress
Congressional Research Service · 2024-12-19 · Resources · 1,708 words · PDF available
Financial ties between the United States and the People’s Republic of China (PRC or China) have been contracting since 2020, due in part to China’s economic slowdown, reinvigorated PRC capital control...
Farm Bill Primer: Energy Title
Congressional Research Service · 2024-12-19 · Resources · 1,572 words · PDF available
Omnibus farm bills have been enacted periodically to address agricultural and food programs. The most recent farm bill—the Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018 (2018 farm bill; P.L. 115-334)—contains 1...
Forecasting China’s strategy in the Middle East over the next four years
Brookings Institution · 2024-12-19 · Article · 7,974 words · PDF available
The next four years will be essential to China’s acceleration of its political, economic, and diplomatic engagement in the Middle East.
How the US should address Chinese overcapacity and its impact on international trade
Brookings Institution · 2024-12-19 · Article · 3,173 words · PDF available
Developing a principled risk-based approach can help move the United States toward a new trading equilibrium with China.
What to expect on immigration policy from a Trump White House
Brookings Institution · 2024-12-19 · Article · 1,710 words · PDF available
There is no doubt that the new administration will change both rhetoric and reality of America’s immigration system.
Implementing Agreements Under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS)
Congressional Research Service · 2024-12-19 · Resources · 1,551 words · PDF available
For over 40 years, Congress has deliberated, to varying degrees, the potential pros and cons of the 1982 United Nations (UN) Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) as it pertains to U.S. ocean poli...
Defense Primer: Other Transactions (OTs)
Congressional Research Service · 2024-12-19 · Resources · 1,667 words · PDF available
The Department of Defense (DOD) is authorized to enter into legally binding contracts, referred to as other transactions (OTs), to acquire goods and services in certain situations. OTs, in contrast to...
The First Day of a New Congress: A Guide to Proceedings on the Senate Floor
Congressional Research Service · 2024-12-19 · Reports · 4,357 words · PDF available
The Constitution mandates that Congress convene at noon on January 3 unless the preceding Congress, by law, designated a different day. P.L. 113-201 set January 6, 2015, as the convening date of the 1...
Elections and Campaign Finance: Policy and Legal Background for Congress
Congressional Research Service · 2024-12-19 · Resources · 1,550 words · PDF available
Traditionally, the federal government’s role in campaigns and elections primarily includes regulating campaign finance, protecting voting rights, and supporting states in election administration. Cong...
Employment and Training Services for Noncustodial Parents in the Child Support Program: Background and Summary of Final Rule
Congressional Research Service · 2024-12-19 · Posts · 1,075 words · PDF available
All 50 states, the District of Columbia (DC), Guam, Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands, and certain tribal nations operate Child Support Enforcement (CSE) programs pursuant to Title IV-D (§§451-469)...
Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act (ISDEAA) and the Bureau of Indian Affairs
Congressional Research Service · 2024-12-19 · Resources · 1,478 words
Through treaties, acts of Congress, and court decisions, the federal government has recognized a federal trust responsibility—a legal and moral obligation—toward federally recognized Tribes (hereinaft...
The Biodiversity Beyond National Jurisdiction Agreement (High Seas Treaty)
Congressional Research Service · 2024-12-19 · Resources · 1,597 words · PDF available
On June 19, 2023, the United Nations (U.N.) adopted an international legally binding instrument to address marine biodiversity on the high seas (international waters). This agreement is the first sing...
Remote Worker Relocation Assistance Programs
Congressional Research Service · 2024-12-19 · Posts · 977 words · PDF available
In recent years, a number of U.S. cities and states have started programs to offer financial incentives to certain individuals—particularly those engaging in remote work—to relocate to certain places....
Ordering the Previous Question on a Special Rule in the House
Congressional Research Service · 2024-12-19 · Reports · 2,416 words · PDF available
House Members regularly take votes to order the previous question on special rules that set the terms for debate and amendment of one or more measures. The procedural effect of ordering the previous q...