Policy Library

12 documents

Energy and Water Development Appropriations for Nuclear Weapons Activities: In Brief
Congressional Research Service · 2025-06-04 · Reports · 4,047 words · PDF available
Responsibility for U.S. nuclear weapons resides with both the U.S. Department of Defense (DOD) and the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE). DOD develops, deploys, and operates the missiles, aircraft, and ...
Nuclear Power Tax Credits
Congressional Research Service · 2025-06-04 · Posts · 1,078 words · PDF available
Congress is currently considering legislation that would modify the federal income tax code, including changes to tax policies affecting nuclear power generation. This Insight describes existing tax c...
Social Security: Representative Payees and Power of Attorney
Congressional Research Service · 2025-06-04 · Resources · 1,654 words · PDF available
Old-Age, Survivors, and Disability Insurance (i.e., Social Security) beneficiaries and Supplemental Security Income (SSI) recipients (referred to herein as “beneficiaries” for both programs) may requi...
Proposed Spectrum Provisions in the House Reconciliation Bill (H.R. 1)
Congressional Research Service · 2025-06-04 · Reports · 11,763 words · PDF available
On May 22, 2025, the House voted to approve H.R. 1, a reconciliation bill that compiled provisions from 11 House committees, pursuant to directives in H.Con.Res. 14. The Committee on Energy and Commer...
Venezuela: Overview of U.S. Sanctions Policy
Congressional Research Service · 2025-06-04 · Resources · 1,769 words · PDF available
Since 2005, the United States has imposed targeted sanctions on Venezuelan individuals and entities that have engaged in criminal, antidemocratic, or corrupt actions. U.S. sanctions have been imposed ...
Efforts to Return Higher-Fat Milks to the School Lunch Program
Congressional Research Service · 2025-06-04 · Posts · 1,049 words · PDF available
In the 118th Congress, the House passed H.R. 1147, which, if enacted, would have allowed whole and reduced-fat (2%) milk in federally funded school lunches and exempted milk from federal saturated fat...
Supreme Court Grants Emergency Motion on President’s Removal Power
Congressional Research Service · 2025-06-04 · Posts · 3,525 words · PDF available
On May 22, 2025, the Supreme Court granted the executive branch’s motion to stay lower court orders reinstating officials at the National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) and Merit Systems Protection Boar...
Congressional Court Watcher: Circuit Splits from April 2025
Congressional Research Service · 2025-06-04 · Posts · 1,574 words · PDF available
The U.S. Courts of Appeals for the thirteen “circuits” issue thousands of precedential decisions each year. Because relatively few of these decisions are ultimately reviewed by the Supreme Court, the ...
Social Security Administration Representative Payees
Congressional Research Service · 2025-06-04 · Resources · 1,631 words · PDF available
The Social Security Administration (SSA) administers two federal income support programs—Old-Age, Survivors, and Disability Insurance (i.e., Social Security) and Supplemental Security Income (SSI)—tha...
The VA Fiduciary Program: An Overview
Congressional Research Service · 2025-06-04 · Resources · 1,587 words · PDF available
Introduction The purpose of the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) Fiduciary Program is “to protect Veterans and other beneficiaries who, due to injury, disease, or due to age, are unable to manage t...
Regulating Artificial Intelligence: U.S. and International Approaches and Considerations for Congress
Congressional Research Service · 2025-06-04 · Reports · 15,334 words · PDF available
Artificial intelligence (AI) presents many potential benefits and challenges in the private and public sectors. No federal legislation establishing broad regulatory authorities for the development or ...
SBA Disaster Loans Program Account: Overview and Policy Options
Congressional Research Service · 2025-06-04 · Reports · 8,673 words · PDF available
The Small Business Administration (SBA) operates the disaster loan program to provide low-interest loans to homeowners, renters, businesses of all sizes, and nonprofit organizations to assist them wit...